The WHO South-East Asia Region is targeting to eliminate lymphatic filariasis, black fever, snail fever, trachoma and leprosy as a public health problem.
It is also seeking to end yaws.
Out of the nine countries, endemic for lymphatic filariasis (LF) in the Region, Maldives and Sri Lanka have eliminated the disease as a public health problem, WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia statement said.
According to the statement, Thailand and Bangladesh have completed mass drug administration (key initiative for LF elimination) in all endemic areas, while India became the first country globally to be verified for yaws elimination and formally acknowledged to be yaws free in 2016.
The region is closer to achieving elimination of kala-azar as a public health problem.
Though there has been progress, much remains to be done.
Home to one fourth of the world population, WHO South-East Asia continues to bear the second highest burden of NTDs among six regions of WHO, said the statement.
It has the highest burden of lymphatic filariasis, accounting for 53% of global population requiring preventive chemotherapy.
The Region accounts for 74% of new leprosy cases reported globally, 41 per cent of global black fever cases and 42% of children who require preventive chemotherapy for soil-transmitted helminthes, the statement said.
Adopting a ‘Call for Action’ at a high-level ministerial meeting in Jakarta, WHO South East Asian Region Member countries pledged according highest priority to accelerating efforts against neglected tropical diseases (NTDs), added the statement.